Sunday, May 17, 2020

Organizational Structure And The Organization - 789 Words

Organizations are founded on the basis that they want to accomplish a goal. Organizations differ from one another in various ways, and that is stated in their mission and vision statement as well as their goals. Every organization has a set pattern that helps to establish the structure on which it will accomplish the goal of the business. According to Prodanciuc, organizational structure is the fundamental concept that helps the organization be organized and administrated. The organizing takes place at the beginning of the organization’s existence and it means providing everything that is needed for it to function. It composes of three interconnected components. To begin, it is important to make certain the economic support for the organization is appropriate, and that it is capable of sustaining its existence. Next, the social component helps create and defined the organization’s staff and human resources. This normally has a formal structure. Meaning that there†™s a set of hierarchical or pyramidal blueprint, ensuring the relationship between front line and corporate employees are established as a stated in framework of the organization. Finally, the informational circuit is put in place to help solidify the leadership and that information is distributed as stated in the organization’s framework (Prodanciuc, 2012). Types of Structure There are several organizational structures that can be used in an organization, however there some basic principle that applies despite ofShow MoreRelatedOrganizational Structure Of An Organization1585 Words   |  7 Pagesimportant things to run a business smoothly is an appropriate organizational structure in order to manage workers effectively, have maximum productivity and achieve the objectives set by the company. The structure of an organization including the method that an organization employs to delineate lines of communication, policies, authority and responsibilities. It determines the extent and nature of how leadership is disseminated within the organization. It is the method to ensure effective channels of communicationRead MoreOrganizational Structure Of Organization Structure1557 Words   |  7 Pagescourse we discussed bureaucracy. We said this form of organization was the starting point for understanding all modern organizations. Based on the text and other class readings develop an essay that begins with a brief definition of bureaucracy and the reason why this form of organization remains the cornerstone of organization structure. Then, give three reasons why the principles of bureaucracy may sometimes be dysfunctional for an organization. Conclude your essay with a discussion of three principlesRead MoreOrganizational Structure Of An Organization1130 Words   |  5 Pagescompany to be productive and advance in the business environment. Organizational structure determines how roles, power, and responsibilities are assigned, controlled, coordinated and how information flows between the different levels of management. In an organizational workforce environment, there are several levels of management, such as managers, supervisors, team leads and coordinators. Their responsibilities are to know why organizational changes are nece ssary and they must effectively communicateRead MoreOrganizational Structure Of An Organization Essay1629 Words   |  7 Pages1.2 At least two different organizational structures are identified, described, and compared in terms of their design principles. Ans: - 1. Organisational Structure – It is a structure which is used to elaborate ranking in an organisation. It is also define as an organizational structure which defines how activities such as task portion, division and guidance are directed towards the achievement of organizational purposes. 2. There are different types of organisationalRead MoreOrganizational Structure Of An Organization1085 Words   |  5 PagesAn organizational structure is a composition that specifies a company s hierarchical structure. There are various kinds of conformations that organizations can choose to build their business around. The organizational structure exemplifies the way in which control and business affairs have been appointed within the organization. Organizational structure encompasses the design of an organization though people positioning and responsibilities in order for organizational goals can be reached. SomeRead MoreOrganizational Structure Of The Organization1163 Words   |  5 PagesOver the years, most organizations have been urged to consider changing their organizational structure so as to promote employee flexibility as well as empower them with the discretion of making decisions. As a result, organizations across the world have resorted to de-layering or flattening their organizational structures with the hopes of achieving employee flexibility and improving the operations of the organization as well. De-layering or flattening, in this case, refers to the elimination ofRead MoreOrganizational Structure Of An Organization1361 Words   |  6 Pages1. Introduction An organization is defined as a group of people who work together in an organized way for shared purpose. When people come together, they can either compliment one another or potentially create conflicts and disagreements in the course of pursuing common objectives with their differentiated experiences, perceptions and knowledge. Managing an organization involves putting a structure to the business so that managers can manage, supervise and coordinate its people and organization’sRead MoreOrganizational Structure Of An Organization1718 Words   |  7 Pagesintroduction This report is going to concentrate on the structure of an organization because, like Jay Lorsch said: organization structure is management’s formal and explicit attempts to indicate to organizational members what is expected of them. In his words, ‘this was management’s attempt to draw a map of whom they want to do what’ (Lorsch, 1977, p. 3) .So a mature and scientific organizational structure is an essential factor that a successful organization requires. I got an internship in a law officeRead MoreOrganizational Structure Of The Organization3890 Words   |  16 Pagesto set up the structure and policies to suit the changes of the market. One of the essential and most important factors to achieve that is the organizational structure. Organizational structure theory is especially useful for people who manage organizations, or who aspire to do so in the future. It enables the manager to see that his or her organization and its problems are rarely wholly unique. Usually, much of value can be learned from examining the behavior of other organizations in broadly similarRead MoreThe Organizational Structure Of The Organization3854 Words   |  16 Pageswill look at Company B. We will begin with an overview of the organization, what category of industry it falls under, and some of the products the organization offers. Next, we will explore the current status in the organization, that is, the current state of affairs in the organization w ith regard to products as well as the internal organizational structure, the factors that contribute to the structure, the effectiveness of the structure. Then we will investigate the steps the company has taken to

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Celtic And Roman Religions Essay - 1535 Words

The Religion of Celts Though there are records of deity names, and archaeological remains including altars, little is known about the specific religious beliefs of the Celts. Their burial practices included burying food, weapons, and ornaments with their dead, which suggests a belief in life after death. The druids, the early Celtic priesthood, were said by Caesar to have taught the doctrine of transmigration of souls along with astronomy and the nature and power of the gods. Transmigration is a philosophy of reincarnation incorporating the specific belief that after death, the soul of a living being is then transferred (or transmigrates) into another living form and thus takes birth again. The Irish believed in an Otherworld, which they†¦show more content†¦All instruction was given orally. According to Pomponius Mela the druidic instruction was secret and was carried on in caves and forests. The Druids were prohibited of writing down their knowledge, in order to prevent it from being stolen and learned by the others. The Bards were a professional hereditary cast of highly trained and learned poets, and their chief duty was that of composing and reciting verses on heroes and their deeds, and memorizing the genealogies of their patrons. They were the keepers of the history of their clan and tribes. Bards were masters of versecraft that used assonance, half rhyme and alliteration, and memorized vast numbers of poems. They were chroniclers and satirists. Their satires where seem as powerful curses upon the one being satirized. To run afoul of a poet was a dangerous thing for the Celts, who valued reputation and honor more than life itself. The Vates were the Celt ic prophets with skills of divination, healing, and geomancy. As specialists in the art of healing, the Vates applied natural law to the problems of the human body and mind. They used natural remedies, such as plants, herbs, spices and the derivatives of these. They combined these with solar, lunar, and stellar powers of healing. In order to foresee the future, the Vates usually observed the flight of birds, the movement of clouds and the stars. Also, when seeking knowledge of great importance,Show MoreRelatedHistory of Ancient Celtic Society Essay819 Words   |  4 Pages Ancient Celtic society was a little bit different from those of today. They were governed by a council of nobles; the king was not the law maker, but rather law applier. Their religion and believes also differ from those of today. They had a polytheistic religion which included the existence of more than one divine-being just like Greek or Norse mythology. Women were prominent in the society, they had mo re rights than that time Roman and Greek women did. They lived on better conditionsRead MoreThe Druids Essay771 Words   |  4 PagesThe Druids The Celtic people have a long history. They have been portrayed in films and other such forms of entertainment many times over. They are seen as a mystery to most. They are shrouded not only in their hooded cloaks but also in mysticism. Since Christian times Druids have been depicted as wizards, sorcerers, and soothsayers. In Pre-Christian times, however, they were revered as philosophers, judges, educators, historians, doctors, seers, astronomers, and astrologers. The wordRead MoreSignificance And Significance Of Mythology1743 Words   |  7 Pagesreligious experience, behavioral models, and moral and practical lessons. Some recent approaches believe myths are expressions for understanding general psychological, cultural or societal truths. Ancient Mythology came before the written word, art or religion, so mythology – and its themes of the supernatural (gods, demigods), and magic, represented the thoughts and creativity of these early human cultures. Mythology shows that early man wondered where he came from, and if there was a god or deitiesRead MoreInteraction Between The Roman And Celtic Civilizations1343 Words   |  6 PagesInteraction between the Roman and Celtic civilizations Between 750 BC and 12 BC the Celts were the most powerful people in Northern central Europe. The Celts consisted of a number of tribes that all spoke a similar common language as well as sharing common elements of culture and art but were not a cohesive group like the Romans or Egyptians. The Celts were widely spread through Europe from the British Isles to Galatia more commonly known today as Austria, Switzerland, southern France and SpainRead MoreEssay on Indigenous Religion: Druid Religion672 Words   |  3 PagesThe Druids are a major division of Indigenous Religion and are located in the British Isles and Scotland. The Druids are most commonly associated with the Indigenous Celtic people of Ireland. Druids are known to have existed as far back as 3rd century B.C.E. (History of Britain: Rise and Fall of the Druids) The Druids passed down rituals and history through stories rather than through written text so a lot is still unknown about how they lived. There are still many peop le in today’s culture who activelyRead MoreReligious Syncretism And Religious Beliefs767 Words   |  4 Pagesquite frequently in areas where multiple religions exist nearby to each other and are active in the culture. When a culture is conquered, the conquerors bring their religious beliefs with them, but do not succeed in entirely wiping out the old beliefs or practices. Such adherents sometimes see syncretism as a betrayal of their pure truth. They feel by adding an incompatible belief ruins and changes the original concept and practice of the original religion, thus rendering it no longer true. By bringingRead MorePompeii, By Janet Scott Batchler And Lee Batchler929 Words   |  4 Pageswritten by Robert Harris. I chose Pompeii because I heard about the devastating event that took place in the ancient Roman city in various television programs and books. As a result, I wanted to learn more about the event and the daily life of Pompeii before the volcanic eruption occurr ed. I thought that watching the movie would give me insight about Pompeii and the ancient Roman civilization. In addition, I also chose this film because it features talented actors such as Kit Harington, Adewale Akinnuoye-AgbajeRead MoreUnderstanding Religion: Reflection Essay916 Words   |  4 PagesUnderstanding Religion: Reflection Essay People need something to believe in. Even if an individual says that they are an atheist and that there is no God or a controlling presence of any kind, they have a religion. Of course then the religion is not believing in anything, supposedly. The fact that religions are formed by societies, and individuals, using basically the same rules is a context that has persisted over the years, and bears some investigation. This paper examines two religions, ChristianityRead MoreAncient Celtic Mythology: a Vision of Gods and Goddesses2139 Words   |  9 Pagessupernatural reality that the Celts endured, it is necessary to somewhat overlook the myths to see what lies behind them. It is essential to find when and from where the myths originated and how true the storytellers, or narrators, really are. The Celtic gods and goddesses, in such an early mythological time defined as ‘a period when beings lived or events happened such as one no longer sees in our days (Sjoestedt 1994: 2), requ ire much analysis. A diverse collection of documents, literatureRead MoreHalloween from Its Beginning to Now1055 Words   |  4 Pagessense of the amount of time the sun is visible), the celtics thought that they had to â€Å"reinvigorate† the sun. They would do this by putting all fires out, symbolising the â€Å"dying old year†, then have a sacred bonfire to scare away evil spirits. (The tradition of bonfires during holidays stemming from holloween are seen today in Britain on Guy Fawkes Night, and Brazil’s June Festivals. Starting in first century C.E., the Romans conquered the Celtics and adopted the spiritistic rituals of Samhain. Later

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Rousseau Ideas Essay Example For Students

Rousseau Ideas Essay Jean Jacques Rousseau was a very famous french philosopher. He wrote manypopular stories and operas during his life. He was a very smart man who was borninto a disturbed family. Jean Jacques Rousseau was born in Geneva on June 28th,in 1712. Rousseaus mother died while giving birth to him. His father was avery violent tempered man and he paid little attention to Jeans training. Hisfather would eventually desert him. The fact that his father deserted him gaveJean a passion for reading. Rousseau developed a special fondness forPlutarchs Lives. In 1728, when he was 16, Jean was first apprenticed to anotary and then to a coppersmith. Rousseau couldnt stand the rigid disciplineso he ran away. After a few days of wandering, he fell in with Roman Catholicpriests at Consignon in Savoy, who turned him over to Madame de Warens at Annecy. She sent him to an educational institution at Turin. Rousseau was charged withtheft and began to wander again. In 1730, he was at Chambery, he lived withMadame de Warens again. In her household he spent eight years diverting himselfin the enjoyment of nature, the study of music, the reading of the English,German, and French philosophers and chemistry, pursuing the study of mathematicsand Latin, and enjoying the playhouse and opera. Over the next few months, Jeanspent his time at Venice as secretary of the French ambassador, Comte deMontaignu. Up to this time, when he was thirty-nine, his life could be describedas subterranean. He then returned to Paris, where his opera Les Muses Galantesfailed, copied music, and was secretary of Madame Dupin. It was here that hebecame a contributor to the Encyclopedie. His gifts of entertainment, recklessmanner, and boundless vanity attracted attention. In 1752, his operetta Devin duvillage was met with great success. His second sensational writing a ssured himof fame. It was called Discours sur lorigine et les fondements delinegalite parmi les hommes. In 1754, he revisited Geneva where he receivedgreat acclamation, and called himself from then on a citizen of Geneva. Two years later, he retired to a cottage in the woods of Montmorency, where inthe quiet of nature he expected to spend his life. Unfortunately, domestictroubles, his violent passion for Countess dHoudetot, and Ms morbid mistrustand nervous excitability, which lost him his friends, induced him to change hisresidence to a chateau in the park of the duke of Luxembourg, Montmorency. From1758-1762 is when is famous works appeared. These works included Lettre adAlembert, Julie ou la nouvelle Heloise, Du Contrat social, and Emile ou deleducation. The last-named work was ordered to be burned by the Frenchparliament and his arrest was ordered, but he fled to Neuchatel, then within thejurisdiction of Prussia. Here he wrote his Lettres ecrites de la Montagne, inwhich, with reference to the Geneva constitution, he advocated the freedom ofreligion against the Church and police. In September of 1765, he returned to theIsle St. Pierre in the Lake of Bienne. The government of Berne ordered him outof its territory, and he accepted the asylum offered to him by David Hume inEngland. In 1767, Rousseau fled to France because he was afraid of beingprosecuted. In France he wandered about and depended on his friends until he waspermitted to return to Paris in 1770. Here he finished the Confessions which hehad begun in England, and produced many of his best stories. He also copiednotes, and studied music and botany in Paris. His dread of secret enemies grewupon his imagination, until he was glad to accept an invitation to retire toErmenonville in 1778. It was here in Ermenonville where Jean Jacques Rousseau atage 66, died. Rousseau reacted against the artificiality and corruption of thesocial customs and institutions of the time. He was a keen thinker, and wasequipped with the weapons of the philosophical century and with an inspiringeloquence. To these qualities were added a pronounced egotism, self-seeking, andan arrogance that led to bitter antagonism against his revolutionary views andsensitive personality, the reaction against which resulted in a growingmisanthropy. Error and prejudice in the name of philosophy, according to him,had stifled reason and nature, and culture, as he found it, had corruptedmorals. In Emile, he presents the ideal citizen and the means of training thechild for the State in accordance with nature, even to a sense of God. Thisnature gospel of education, as Goethe called it, was the inspiration,beginning with Pestalozzi, of worldwide pedagogical methods. The most admirablepart in this is the creed of the vicar of Savoy, in which, in happy phrase,Rousseau shows a true, natural susceptibility to religion and to God, whoseomnipotence and greatness are, published a new every day. Most remarkable inthis projected republic was the provision to banish aliens to the state religionand to punish dissenters with death. The Social Contract became the textbook ofthe French Revolution, and Rousseaus theories as protests bore fruit in thefrenzied blo ody orgies of the Commune as well as in the rejuvenation of Franceand the history of the entire Western world. Jean Jacques Rousseau was a verybig influence on the Western world during the years that he lived. I hope youhave enjoyed reading this biography.